Gukora inganda

Ibyiciro-byuzuye byamashanyarazi / intoki byerekana umwanya bigira uruhare runini murwego rwo gutangiza inganda.Ibyiciro byimyanya byashizweho kugirango bigende neza kandi bihagarike ibintu neza kandi bisubirwamo, bituma biba byiza mubikorwa bitandukanye mubikorwa nkinganda, robotike, semiconductor, nubushakashatsi.

Imwe muma progaramu yibanze yuburyo buhanitse bwo guhagarara ni murwego rwo guteranya no gukora.Izi ntambwe zifasha guhuza neza no guhuza ibice mugihe cyo guterana, kwemeza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa kandi bihamye.Kurugero, mubikorwa bya elegitoroniki, ibi byiciro bikoreshwa mugushira imbaho ​​zumuzunguruko, kugurisha ibikoresho, hamwe nibikoresho byo gupima hamwe na micron-urwego rwukuri.

Mu rwego rwa robo, ibyiciro bihanitse byerekana umwanya bikoreshwa mugucunga amaboko ya robo no gukoresha.Bashoboza robot gukora imirimo itoroshye isaba guhagarara neza, nko gutoranya-ahantu, gukora ibintu byoroshye, no guteranya ibice bito.Ibyiciro bitanga ihame rikenewe hamwe nukuri kugirango tumenye neza ko amaherezo ya robot agera aho yifuzwa hamwe nibisubirwamo byinshi.

Mu nganda za semiconductor, aho miniaturizasi ari ingenzi, ibyiciro bihanitse byerekana neza ni ngombwa mugusuzuma wafer, lithographie, hamwe nuburyo bwo gupakira.Izi ntambwe zituma habaho kugenda neza no guhuza wafer, masike, nibindi bice, bigatuma habaho umusaruro w’umuzunguruko wo mu rwego rwo hejuru.

Laboratoire yubushakashatsi niterambere nayo yunguka ibyiciro bihamye.Izi ntambwe zikoreshwa mubushakashatsi butandukanye bwa siyansi, nka microscopi, spectroscopy, nubushakashatsi bwa nanotehnologiya.Abashakashatsi barashobora kwerekana neza ibyitegererezo, iperereza, nibikoresho, bibafasha kwiga no gukoresha ibikoresho kurwego rwa micro na nanoscale.

Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, ibyerekezo bihanitse byerekana ibyiciro muri metero no kugenzura ubuziranenge.Zikoreshwa mugupima ibipimo, kalibrasi, no guhuza sisitemu ya optique, sensor, nibindi bikoresho byuzuye.Izi ntambwe zitanga ihame rikenewe hamwe nukuri gukenewe kugirango bipimwe neza nuburyo bwo guhitamo.

Kubijyanye nigikorwa, ibyiciro bihanitse byerekana neza birashobora kugenzurwa nintoki cyangwa amashanyarazi.Ibyiciro byintoki bikunze gukoreshwa mubisabwa aho bikenewe gukosorwa no kugenzura ibikorwa.Mubisanzwe biranga micrometero cyangwa umunzani wibipimo kugirango usome neza neza hamwe nintoki zo guhindura intoki.

Ibyiciro byamashanyarazi, kurundi ruhande, bitanga igenzura ryikora kandi rishobora gukoreshwa.Bashobora kwinjizwa muri sisitemu nini yo gukoresha no kugenzurwa hakoreshejwe interineti ya mudasobwa cyangwa porogaramu zishobora gukoreshwa (PLC).Ibyiciro by'amashanyarazi bitanga ibisobanuro bihanitse, bisubirwamo, n'umuvuduko ugereranije nibyiciro byintoki, bigatuma bikwiranye n’ibicuruzwa byinjira cyane.

Mugusoza, ibyerekezo-byuzuye byamashanyarazi / intoki byerekana ibyiciro bifite porogaramu nini mugukora inganda.Ubushobozi bwabo bwo gutanga imyanya nyayo kandi isubirwamo bituma batagira uruhare muguterana, robotike, gukora semiconductor, laboratoire yubushakashatsi, metrologiya, no kugenzura ubuziranenge.Izi ntambwe zigira uruhare mu kuzamura umusaruro, ubwiza bwibicuruzwa, no gukora neza mu nganda zinyuranye, gutera imbere mu buryo bwikora n’ikoranabuhanga.